Valley Campaign – Order of Battle

Correspondence, Orders, And Returns Relating To Operations In Northern Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, And Pennsylvania From November 15, 1862, To January 26, 1863.
CONFEDERATE CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.–#3

D. H. HILL’S DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. D. H. HILL.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.

3d Alabama, Col. Cullen A. Battle.

5th Alabama, Lieut. Col. Edwin L. Hobson.

6th Alabama, Col. John B. Gordon.

12th Alabama, Lieut. Col. Samuel B. Pickens.

26th Alabama, Lieut. Col. Edward A. O’Neal.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE DOLES.

4th Georgia, Col. Philip Cook.

44th Georgia, Col. John B. Estes.

1st North Carolina, Col. John A. McDowell.

3d North Carolina, Col. William L. De Rosset.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. H. COLQUITT.

13th Alabama, Col. B. D. Fry.

6th Georgia, Col. John T. Lofton.

23d Georgia, Col. E. F. Best.

27th Georgia, Col. C. T. Zachry.

28th Georgia, Maj. Tully Graybill.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. IVERSON.

5th North Carolina, Lieut. Col. P. J. Sinclair.

12th North Carolina, Col. Benjamin O. Wade.

20th North Carolina, Lieut. Col. William H. Toon.

23d North Carolina, Col. Daniel H. Christie.

Fifth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. S. D. RAMSEUR.

2d North Carolina, Col. W. P. Bynum.

4th North Carolina, Col. Bryan Grimes.

14th North Carolina, Col. R. T. Bennett.

30th North Carolina, Col. F. M. Parker.

Artillery.

Maj. H. P. JONES.

Hardaway’s battery, Capt. R. A. Hardaway.

Jeff. Davis (Alabama) Artillery, Capt. J. W. Bondurant.

King William (Virginia) Artillery, Capt. T. H. Carter.

Morris (Virginia)Artillery, Capt. R. C. M. Page.

Orange (Virginia) Artillery, Capt. C. W. Fry.

APRIL 27-MAY 6, 1863.–The Chancellorsville Campaign.
No. 308.–Organization of the Army of Northern Virginia.(*)

D. H. HILL’S DIVIS1ON.

(1) Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.
(2) Brig. Gen. S. D. RAMSEUR.

Rodes’ Brigade.

(1) Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.
(2) Col. E. A. O’NEAL.
(3) Col. J. M. HALL.

3d Alabama, Capt. M. F. Bonham.

5th Alabama:

Col. J. M. Hall.

Lieut. Col. E. L. Hobson.

Capt. W. T. Renfro.

Capt. T. M. Riley.

6th Alabama, Col. James N. Lightfoot.

12th Alabama, Col. Samuel B. Pickens.

26th Alabama:

Col. E. A. O’Neal.

Lieut. Col. John S. Garvin.

Lieut. M. J. Taylor.

Colquitt’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. H. COLQUITT.

6th Georgia, Col. John T. Lofton.

19th Georgia, Col. A. J. Hutchins.

23d Georgia, Col. Emory F. Best.

27th Georgia, Col. C. T. Zachry.

28th Georgia, Col. Tully Graybill.

Ramseur’s Brigade.

(1) Brig. Gen. S. D. RAMSEUR.
(2) Col. F. M. PARKER.

2d North Carolina, Col. W. R. Cox.

4th North Carolina, Col. Bryan Grimes.

14th North Carolina, Col. R. T. Bennett.

30th North Carolina, Col. F. M. Parker.

Doles’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE DOLES.

4th Georgia:

Col. Philip Cook.

Lieut. Col. D. R. E. Winn.

12th Georgia, Col. Edward Willis.

21st Georgia, Col. J. T. Mercer.

44th Georgia, Col. J. B. Estes.

Iverson’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. ALFRED IVERSON.

5th North Carolina:

Col. Thomas M. Garrett.

Lieut. Col. J. W. Lea.

Maj. William J. Hill.

Capt. S. B. West.

12th North Carolina:

Maj. D. P. Rowe.

Lieut. Col. R. D. Johnston, of the 23d North Carolina.

20th North Carolina: Col. T. F. Toon. Lieut. Col. N. Slough.

23d North Carolina, Col. D. H. Christie.

Artillery.

Lieut. Col. T. H. CARTER.

Reese’s, formerly Bondurant’s (Alabama) battery (Jeff. Davis Artillery).

Carter’s (Virginia) battery (King William Artillery).

Fry’s (Virginia) battery (‘Orange Artillery).

Page’s (Virginia) battery (Morris Artillery




Fredericksburg – Order of Battle

DECEMBER 11-15, 1862.–Battle of Fredericksburg, Va.
No. 263.–Organization of the Army of Northern Virginia.

 

SECOND CORPS.

Lieut. Gen. THOMAS J. JACKSON.

D. H. HILL’S DIVIS1ON.

Maj. Gen. DANIEL HILL.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.

3d Alabama.

5th Alabama.

6th Alabama.

12th Alabama.

26th Alabama.

Second (Ripley’s) Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE DOLES.

4th Georgia.

44th Georgia, Col. John B. Estes.

1st North Carolina.

3d North Carolina.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. H. COLQUITT.

13th Alabama.

6th Georgia.

23d Georgia.

27th Georgia.

28th Georgia.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. ALFRED IVERSON.

5th North Carolina.

12th North Carolina.

20th North Carolina.

23d North Carolina.

Fifth (Ramseur’s) Brigade.

Col. BRYAN GRIMES.

2d North Carolina.

4th North Carolina.

14th North Carolina.

30th North Carolina.

Artillery.

Maj. H. P. JONES.

Hardaway’s (Alabama) battery.

Jeff. Davis (Alabama) Artillery (Bondurant’s battery).

King William (Virginia) Artillery (Carter’s battery).

Morris (Virginia) Artillery (Page’s battery).

Orange (Virginia) Artillery (Fry’s battery).

A. P. HILLS DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. AMBROSE P. HILL.

First (Field’s) Brigade.

Col. J. M. BROCKENBROUGH.

40th Virginia.

47th Virginia, Col. Robert M. Mayo.

55th Virginia.

22d Virginia Battalion, Lieut. Col. E.P. Tayloe.

Second Brigade.

(1.) Brig. Gen. MAXCY GREGG.
(2.) Col. D. H. HAMILTON.

1st South Carolina (P. A.), Col. D. H. Hamilton.

1st South Carolina Rifles.

12th South Carolina.

13th South Carolina.

14th South Carolina, Col. Samuel McGowan.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. E. L. THOMAS.

14th Georgia.

35th Georgia.

45th Georgia.

49th Georgia.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. H. LANE.

7th North Carolina, Lieut. Col. J. L. Hill.

18th North Carolina, Col. Thomas J. Purdie.

28th North Carolina, Col. S. D. Lowe.

33d North Carolina, Col. Clark M. Avery.

37th North Carolina, Col. W. M. Barbour.

Fifth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. J. ARCHER.

5th Alabama Battalion:

Maj. A. S. Van de Graaff.

Capt. S. D. Stewart.

19th Georgia, Lieut. Col. A. J. Hutchins.

1st Tennessee (Provisional Army):

Col. Peter Turney.

Lieut. Col. N.J. George.

Capt. M. Turney.

Capt. H. J. Hawkins.

7th Tennessee, Col. John F. Goodner.

14th Tennessee, Lieut. Col. J. W. Lockert.

Sixth Brigade.

(1.) Brig.Gen. WILLIAM D. PENDER
(2.) Col. A. M. SCALES.

13th North Carolina, Col. A.M. Scales.

16th North Carolina, Col. John S. McElroy.

22d North Carolina, Maj. Christopher C. Cole.

34th North Carolina.

38th North Carolina.

Artillery.

Lieut. Col. R. L. WALKER.

Branch (North Carolina) Artillery, Lieut. J. R. Potts.

Crenshaw (Virginia) Battery, Lieut. J. Ellett.

Fredericksburg (Virginia) Artillery, Lieut. E. A. Marye.

Johnson’s (Virginia) battery, Lieut. V. J. Clutter.

Letcher (Virginia) Artillery, Capt. G. Davidson.

Pee Dee (South Carolina) Artillery, Capt. D. G. Mcintosh.

Purcell (Virginia) Artillery, Capt. W. J. Pegram.




Maryland Campaign – Order of Battle

SEPTEMBER 3-20, 1862.-The Maryland Campaign.
No. 204.–Organization of the Army of Northern Virginia, General Robert E. Lee, commanding, during the Maryland Campaign.

  JACKSON’S DIVISION

Brig. Gen. JOHN R. JONES.
Brig. Gen. W E. STARKE.
Col. A. J. GRIGSBY.

Winder’s Brigade.

Col. A. J. GRIGSBY.
Lieut. Col. R. D. GARDNER (FourthVirginia).
Maj. H. J. WILLIAMS.

2d Virginia, Capt. R. T. Colston.

4th Virginia, Lieut. Col. R. D. Gardner.

5th Virginia, Maj. H. J. Williams.

27th Virginia, Capt. F. C. Wilson.

33d Virginia, Captain Golladay and Lieutenant Walton.

Taliaferro’s Brigade.

Col. E. T. H. WARREN.
Col. J. W. JACKSON.
Col. J. L. SHEFFIELD.

47th Alabama.

48th Alabama.

10th Virginia.

23d Virginia.

37th Virginia.

Jones’ Brigade.

Col. B. T. JOHNSON.
Capt. J. E. PENN.
Capt. A. C. PAGE.
Capt. R. W. WITHERS.

21st Virginia, Capt. A. C. Page.

42d Virginia, Capt. R. W. Withers.

48th Virginia, Captain Candler.

1st Virginia Battalion, Lieut. C. A. Davidson.

Starke’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. WILLIAM E. STARKE.
Col. L. A. STAFFORD.
Col. E. PENDLETON.

1st Louisiana, Lieut. Col. M. Nolan.

2d Louisiana, Col. J. M. Williams.

9th Louisiana.

10th Louisiana, Capt. H. D. Monier.

15th Louisiana.

Coppens’ (Louisiana) battalion.

Artillery.

Maj. L. M. SHUMAKER.

Alleghany (Virginia) Artillery (Carpenter’s battery).

Brockenbrough’s (Maryland) battery.

Danville (Virginia) Artillery (Wooding’s battery).

Hampden (Virginia)Artillery (Caskie’s battery).

Lee (Virginia) Battery (Raine’s battery).

Rockbridge (Virginia) Artillery (Poague’s battery).

HILL’S DIVISION.(*)

Maj. Gen. DANIEL H. HILL.

Ripley’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. ROSWELL S. RIPLEY.
Col. GEORGE DOLES.

4th Georgia, Col. George Doles.

44th Georgia, Captain Key.

1st North Carolina, Lieut. Col. H.A. Brown.

3d North Carolina, Col. William L. De Rosset.

Rodes’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.

3d Alabama, Col. C. A. Battle.

5th Alabama. Maj. E. L. Hobson.

6th Alabama, Col. J. B. Gordon.

12th Alabama, Col. B. B. Gayle and Lieut. Col. S. B. Pickens.

26th Alabama, Col. E. A. O’Neal.

Garland’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. SAMUEL GARLAND, jr.
Col. D. K. McRAE.

5th North Carolina, Col. D. K. McRae and Capt. T. M. Garrett.

12th North Carolina, Capt. S. Snow.

13th North Carolina, Lieut. Col. Thomas Ruffin, jr.

20th North Carolina, Col. Alfred Iverson.

23d North Carolina, Col. D. H. Christie.

Anderson’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE B. ANDERSON., Col. R. T. BENNETT.

2d North Carolina, Col. C. C. Tew and Capt. G. M. Roberts.

4th North Carolina. Col. Bryan Grimes and Capts. W. T. Marsh and D. P. Latham.

14th North Carolina, Col. R. T. Bennett.

30th North Carolina, Col. F. M. Parker and Maj. W. W. Sillers.

Colquitt’s Brigade.

Col. A. H. COLQUITT.

13th Alabama, Col. B. D. Fry.

6th Georgia, Lieut. Col. J.M. Newton.

23d Georgia, Col. W. P. Barclay.

27th Georgia, Col. L. B. Smith.

28th Georgia, Maj. T. Graybill and Capt. N.J. Garrison.

Artillery.(*)

Major PIERSON

Hardaway’s (Alabama) battery, Capt. R. A. Hardaway.

Jeff. Davis (Alabama) Artillery, Capt. J. W. Bondurant.

Jones’ (Virginia) battery, Capt. William B. Jones.

King William (Virginia) Artillery, Capt. T. H. Carter.




Peninsular Campaign – Order of Battle

CORRESPONDENCE, ORDERS, AND RETURNS RELATING TO THE PENINSULAR CAMPAIGN, VIRGINIA, FROM MARCH 17 TO SEPTEMBER 2, 1862.
CONFEDERATE CORRESPONDENCE, ETC.–#5
Organization of the Army of Northern Virginia,  commanded by General Joseph E. Johnston, on the Peninsula, about April 30, 1862.(*)


 

RIGHT OF POSITION.- Maj. Gen. J. B. MAGRUDER commanding.

McLAWS’ DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. L. McLAWS commanding.

McLaws’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. L. McLAWS commanding.

5th Louisiana                  744

10th Louisiana                595

15th Virginia                   476

Noland’s battalion            162

Garrett’s battery               50

Young’s battery               57

                                    2,084

Griffith’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. RICHARD GRIFFITH commanding.

1st Louisiana Battalion     315

13th Mississippi               640

18th Mississippi               684

21st Mississippi               792

Cosnahan’s battery          51

Howitzer battery             103

Manly’s battery               37

Read’s battery                 72

Sands’ battery                 80

                                    2,774

Kershaw’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. B. KERSHAW commanding.

2d South Carolina            616

3d South Carolina            550

7th South Carolina           581

8th South Carolina           467

Gracie’s battalion             276

Kemper’s battery            77

                                    2,567

Cobb’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. HOWELL COBB commanding.

16th Georgia                   488

24th Georgia                   660

Cobb’s Georgia Legion      594

2d Louisiana                   782

17th Mississippi               692

15th North Carolina         532

Page’s battery                  48

                                    3,796

IN RESERVE.

10th Georgia, Col. A. Cumming commanding           582

Effective strength of McLaws’ division                    11,803

           

TOOMBS’ DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. R. TOOMBS commanding.

Toombs’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. TOOMBS commanding.

1st Georgia (Regulars)       367

2d Georgia                      607

15th Georgia                   441

17th Georgia                   398

38th Virginia                   544

                                    2,357

D. R. Jones’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. P. J. SEMMES commanding.

7th Georgia                     611

8th Georgia                     251

9th Georgia                     411

11th Georgia                   573

1st Kentucky                  496

                                    2,342

Total effective strength of Toombs’ division          4,699

FORCES AT WILLIAMSBURG.

Col. B. S. EWELL commanding.

32d Virginia (one company)          29

52d Virginia Militia                      30

68th Virginia Militia                     20

115th Virginia Militia                    40

Old Dominion Rifles                     60

Allen’s artillery battalion                500

Companies artillery B and C          121

                                                800

Total effective strength of the right wing, Major-General Magruder commanding      17,302

CENTER OF POSITION.- Maj. Gen. JAMES LONGSTREET commanding.

A. P. Hills Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. P. HILL commanding.

1st Virginia                     400

7th Virginia                     700

11th Virginia                   750

17th Virginia                   600

Rogers’ battery                62

                                    2,512

Anderson’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. H. ANDERSON commanding.

4th South Carolina           450

5th South Carolina           650

6th South Carolina           550

9th South Carolina           450

Stribling’s battery             68

                                    2,168

Colston’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. COLSTON commanding.

3d Virginia                      550

13th North Carolina         575

14th North Carolina         625

                                    1,750

Pickett’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. G. E. PICKETT commanding.

8th Virginia                     450

18th Virginia                   700

19th Virginia                   650

28th Virginia                   600

Dearing’s battery              60

                                    2,460

Wilcox’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. C. M. WILCOX commanding.

9th Alabama                  550

10th Alabama                 550

11th Alabama                 656

19th Mississippi               800

Stanard’s battery                         60

                                    2,616

Pryor’s Brigade.

Col. J. A. WINSTON commanding.

8th Alabama                  800

14th Alabama                 700

14th Louisiana                750

Macon’s battery              60

                                    2,310

Total effective strength of the forces in the center of position, commanded by Maj. Gen. James Longstreet        13,816

LEFT OF POSITION.- Maj. Gen. D. H. HILL commanding.

EARLY’S DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. J. A. EARLY commanding.

Early’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. A. EARLY commanding.

20th Georgia                   560

5th North Carolina           460

23d North Carolina          540

24th Virginia                   740

Jeff. Davis Artillery          80

                                    2,380

Rode’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES commending.

5th Alabama                  660

6th Alabama                  1,100

12th Alabama                 550

12th Mississippi               650

King William Artillery       80

                                    3,040

DETACHED.

Colonel WARD commanding.

2d Florida                       530

2d Mississippi Battalion    360

                                    890

Total Brig. Gen. J. A. Early’s division       6,310

RAINS’ DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. G. J. RAINS commanding.

Rains’ Brigade.

Brig. Gen. G. J. RAINS commanding.

Forces within the post (Yorktown):             

13th Alabama                 494      

26th Alabama                 283      

6th Georgia                     703      

23d Georgia                    370      

                                    1,830

Nineteen heavy batteries               1,151

Featherston’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. W. S. FEATHERSTON commanding.

27th Georgia                   428

28th Georgia                   518

4th North Carolina           739

49th Virginia                   539

                                    ——

                                    2,224

Gloucester Point.

Colonel CRUMP commanding.

46th Virginia                               356      

9th Virginia Militia.                      29        

21st Virginia Militia                      39        

61st Virginia Militia                      201      

Detachment cavalry.                    18        

Detachment from Eastern Shore     58        

Matthews Light Dragoons             40        

Armistead’s battery                      46        

Battalion heavy artillery               332      

                                                1,119

Total Rains’ division                   6,324

Total effective strength left of position                  12,634

RESERVE.- Maj. Gen. G. W. SMITH commanding.

WHITING’S DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. W. H. C. WHITING commanding.

Whiting’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. W. H. C. WHITING commanding.

4th Alabama      459

2d Mississippi      477

11 th Mississippi 504

6th North Carolina..         715

Imboden’s battery            111

Reilly’s battery    132

            2,398

Hood’ s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. B. HOOD commanding.

18th Georgia       634

1st Texas           477

4th Texas           470

5th Texas           341

            1,922

Hampton’s Brigade.

Col. W. HAMPTON commanding.

14th Georgia       379

19th Georgia       395

16th North Carolina         721

Hampton Legion             658

Moody’s battery. 72

            2,225

Total Brigadier General Whiting’s division           6, 545

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Anderson’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. S. R. ANDERSON commanding.

1st Tennessee     }                      

7th Tennessee     }           Estimated          2,030

14th Tennessee   }                      

Braxton’s battery }                      

Pettigrew’s Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. J. PETTIGREW commanding.

Arkansas Battalion          146

35th Georgia       545

22d North Carolina          752

47th Virginia       444

Andrews’ battery 130

            2,017

Total effective strength of reserve, commanded by Maj. Gen. G. W. Smith         10,592

Cavalry Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. E. B. STUART commanding.

1st Virginia Cavalry         437

4th Virginia Cavalry         540

Jeff. Davis Legion            171

Stuart Horse Artillery        141

Total     1,289

Reserve Artillery.

Brig. Gen. W. N. PENDLETON commanding.

            Pieces.

Pendleton’s artillery corps 36

Washington Artillery         20

Total    56

RECAPITULATION.

Total effective strength right wing, Major-General Magruder commanding         17,302

Total effective strength center of position, Major-General Longstreet commanding         13,816

Total effective strength left of position, Maj. Gen. D. H. Hill commanding         12,634

Total effective strength of reserve, Maj. Gen. G. W. Smith commanding            10,592

Total effective strength cavalry brigade, Brig. Gen. J. E. B. Stuart commanding  1,289

Total    55,633

Reserve Artillery, Brigadier Pendleton commanding, 56 pieces.




Seven Day’s Battle – Order of Battle

 

PENINSULAR CAMPAIGN–SEVEN DAYS’ BATTLES
No. 200. — Organization of the Confederate forces during the engagements around Richmond, Va.(*)

JACKSON’S CORPS.-.Maj. Gen. THOMAS J. JACKSON.

WHITING’S DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. WILLIAM H. C. WHITING.

First (or Texas) Brigade.

Brig. Gen. JOHN B. HOOD.

18th Georgia.

1st Texas.

4th Texas.

5th Texas.

Hampton Legion.

 

Third Brigade

Col. E. M. Law.

4th Alabama.

2d Mississippi.

11th Mississippi.

6th North Carolina.

Artillery.

Balthis’ battery, Staunton (via) Artillery.

Reilly’s battery, Rowan (N. C.) Artillery.

JACKSON’S DIVISION.

First Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. CHARLES S. WINDER.

2d Virginia.

4th Virginia.

5th Virginia.

27th Virginia.

33 Virginia.

Carpenter’s (Virginia) battery.

Poague’s battery, Rockbridge (Va.) Artillery.

Second Brigade.(*)

Lieut. Col. R. H. CUNNINGHAM, jr.
Brig. Gen. J. R. JONES.

21st Virginia.

42d Virginia.

48th Virginia.

1st Virginia Battalion (Irish).

Caskie’s battery, Hampden(Va. )Artillery.

Third Brigade.(*)

Col. S. V. FULKERSON.
Col. E. T. H. WARREN.
Brig. Gen. WADE HAMPTON.

10th Virginia.

23d Virginia.

37th Virginia.

Wooding’s battery, Danville (Va.) Artillery.

Fourth Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. A. R. LAWTON.

13th Georgia.

26th Georgia.

31st Georgia.

38th Georgia.

60th Georgia (or 4th Battalion).

61st Georgia.

EWELL’S DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. RICHARD S. EWELL.

Fourth Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. ARNOLD ELZEY.
Col. JAMES A. WALKER.
Brig. Gen. JUBAL A. EARLY.

12th Georgia.

13th Virginia.

25th Virginia.

31st Virginia.

44th Virginia.

52d Virginia.

58th Virginia.

Seventh Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. I. R. TRIMBLE.

15th Alabama.

21st Georgia.

16th Mississippi.

21st North Carolina.

1st North Carolina Battalion.

Courtney’s (Virginia) battery.

Eighth Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. RICHMOND TAYLOR.
Col. I. G. SEYMOUR.
Col. L. A. STAFFORD.

6th Louisiana.

7th Louisiana.

8th Louisiana.

9th Louisiana.

1st Louisiana Special Battalion.

Carrington’s battery, Charlottesville (Va.) Artillery.

Maryland line.

Col. BRADLEY T. JOHNSON.

First Maryland.

Brockenbrough’s battery, Baltimore (Md.) Artillery.

HILL’S DIVISION.(+)

Maj. Gen. DANIEL H. HILL.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. E. RODES.

3d Alabama.

5th Alabama,

6th Alabama.

12th Alabama.

26th Alabama.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE B. ANDERSON.

2d North Carolina.

4th North Carolina.

14th North Carolina.

30th North Carolina.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. SAMUEL GARLAND.

5th North Carolina.

12th North Carolina.

13th North Carolina.

20th North Carolina.

23d North Carolina.

Fourth Brigade.

Col. A. H. COLQUITT.

13th Alabama.

6th Georgia.

23d Georgia.

27th Georgia.

28th Georgia.

Fifth Brigade

Brig. Gen. ROSWELL S. RIPLEY.

44th Georgia.

48th Georgia.

1st North Carolina.

3d North Carolina.

Artillery.(*)

Bondurant’s battery, Jeff. Davis (Alabama) Artillery.

Carter’s battery, King William (Va.) Artillery.

Clark’s (Virginia) battery.

Hardaway’s (Alabama) battery.

Nelson’s battery, Hanover (Va.) Artillery.

Peyton’s battery, Orange (Va.) Artillery.

Rhett’s (South Carolina) battery.

MAGRUDER’S CORPS.- Maj. Gen. JOHN B. MAGRUDER.

FIRST DIVISION.

Brig. Gen. DAVID R. JONES.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. ROBERT TOOMBS.

2d Georgia.

15th Georgia.

17th Georgia.

20th Georgia.

Third Brigade.

Col. GEORGE T. ANDERSON.

1st Georgia (regulars).

7th Georgia.

8th Georgia.

9th Georgia.

11th Georgia.

Artillery.

MaJ. JOHN J. GARNETT.

Brown’s battery, Wise (Va.) Artillery.

Hart’s battery, Washington (S.C.) Artillery.

Lane’s (Georgia) battery.(+)

Moody’s (Louisiana) battery.

Woolfolk’s battery, Ashland (Va.) Artillery. (++)

McLaw’s DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. LAFAYETTE McLAWS.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. PAUL J. SEMMES.

10th Georgia.

53d Georgia.

5th Louisiana.

10th Louisiana.

15th Virginia.

32d Virginia.

Manly’s (North Carolina) battery.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. B. KERSHAW.

2d South Carolina.

3d South Carolina.

7th South Carolina.

8th South Carolina.

Kemper’s battery, Alexandria (Va.) Artillery.

MAGRUDER’S DIVISION.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. HOWELL COBB.

16th Georgia.

Cobb (Georgia) Legion.

2d Louisiana.

15th North Carolina.

Troup (Georgia) Artillery.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. GRIFFITH.

Col. WILLIAM BARKSDALE.

13th Mississippi.

17th Mississippi.

18th Mississippi.

21st Mississippi.

McCarthy’s (Virginia) battery.

Artillery.

Col. S. D. LEE.

Kirkpatrick’s battery,(*) Amherst (Va.) Artillery.

Page’s battery, Magruder(Va.) Artillery.

Read’s battery, Pulaski (Ga.) Artillery.

Richardson’s battery.

LONGSTREET’S DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. JAMES LONGSTREET.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. JAMES L. KEMPER.

1st Virginia.

7th Virginia.

11th Virginia

17th Virginia

24th Virginia.

Rogers’ (Virginia) battery.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. R. H. ANDERSON.
Col. M. JENKINS.

2d South Carolina Rifles

4th South Carolina

5th South Carolina.

6th South Carolina.

Palmetto (South Carolina) Sharpshooters.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. GEORGE E. PICKETT.
Col. EPPA HUNTON.
Col. J. B. STRANGE.

8th Virginia.

19th Virginia.

28th Virginia.

56th Virginia.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. CADMUS M. WILCOX.

8th Alabama.

9th Alabama.

10th Alabama.

11th Alabama.

Anderson’s battery, Thomas (Va.) Artillery.

Fifth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. ROGER A. PRYOR.

14th Alabama.

2d Florida.

14th Louisiana.

1st Louisiana Battalion.

3d Virginia

Maurin’s battery, Donaldsonville (La.) Artillery.

Sixth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. W. S. FEATHERSTON.

12th Mississippi.

19th Mississippi.

2d Mississippi Battalion.

Smith’s battery, 3d Richmond Howitzers.

Artillery.

Washington (Louisiana) Battalion.

HUGER’S DIVISION.(*)

Maj. Gen. BENJAMIN HUGER.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. WILLIAM MAHONE.

6th Virginia.

12th Virginia.

16th Virginia.

41st Virginia.

49th Virginia.

Grimes’ (Virginia) battery.

Moorman’s (Virginia) battery.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. R. WRIGHT

44th Alabama.

3d Georgia

4th Georgia

22d Georgia.

1st Louisiana.

Huger’s (Virginia) battery.

Ross’ (Georgia) battery.((+))

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. LEWIS A. ARMISTEAD.

9th Virginia.

14th Virginia.

38th Virginia.

53d Virginia.

57th Virginia.

5th Virginia Battalion.

Stribling’s battery, Fauquier (va.) Artillery.

Turner’s (Virginia) battery.

HILL’S (LIGHT) DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. AMBROSE P. HILL

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. CHARLES W. FIELD.

40th Virginia.

47th Virginia.

55th Virginia.

60th Virginia.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. MAXCY GREGG.

1st South Carolina.

1st South Carolina Rifles.

12th South Carolina.

13th South Carolina.

14th South Carolina.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. JOSEPH R. ANDERSON.
Col. EDWARD L. THOMAS.

14th Georgia.

35th Georgia.

45th Georgia,

49th Georgia.

3d Louisiana Battalion.

Fourth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. L. O’B. BRANCH.

7th North Carolina.

18th North Carolina.

28th North Carolina.

33d North Carolina.

37th North Carolina.

Fifth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. JAMES J. ARCHER.

5th Alabama Battalion.

19th Georgia

1st Tennessee.

7th Tennessee.

14th Tennessee.

Sixth Brigade.

Brig. Gen. WILLIAM D. PENDER.

2d Arkansas Battalion.

16th North Carolina.

22d North Carolina.

34th North Carolina.

38th North Carolina.

22d Virginia Battalion.

Artillery.

Lieut. Col. LEWIS M. COLEMAN.

Andrews’ (Maryland) battery.

Bachman’s (South Carolina) battery.

Braxton’s battery, Fredericksburg (Va.) Artillery.

Crenshaw’s (Virginia) battery.

Davidson’s battery, Letcher (Va.) Artillery.(*)

Johnson’s (Virginia) battery.

Masters'(Virginia) battery.(*)

McIntosh’s battery, Pee Dee (S. C.) Artillery.

Pegram’s (Virginia) battery.

DEPARTMENT OF NORTH CAROLINA.

Maj. Gen. THEOPHILUS H. HOLMES.

Second Brigade. (+)

Brig. Gen. ROBERT RANSOM, Jr..

24th North Carolina.

25th North Carolina.

26th North Carolina.

35th North Carolina.

48th North Carolina.

49th North Carolina.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. JUNIUS DANIEL.

43d North Carolina.

45th North Carolina.

50th North Carolina.

Burroughs’ battalion (cavalry).

Fourth Brigade(++)

Brig. Gen. J. G. WALKER.
Col. VAN H. MANNING.

3d Arkansas.

2d Georgia Battalion.

27th North Carolina

46th North Carolina.

30th Virginia.

57th Virginia.(++)

Goodwyn’s cavalry.

Artillery.

Col. JAMES DESHLER

Branch’s (Virginia) battery.

Brem’s (North Carolina) battery.

French’s Thomas B. (Virginia) battery.

Graham’s (Virginia) battery.

Grandy’s (Virginia) battery.

Lloyd’s (North Carolina) battery.

WISE’S COMMAND.

Brig. Gen. HENRY A. WISE.

26th Virginia.

46th Virginia.

4th Virginia Heavy Artillery.

10th Virginia Cavalry.(§)

Andrews’ (Alabama) battery.

Armisted’s (Virginia) battery.

French’s David A. (Virginia) battery.

Rives’ (Virginia) battery.

 

RESERVE ARTILLERY.

Brig. Gen. W. N. PENDLETON.

1st Virginia Artillery. (*)

Col. J.T. BROWN.

Coke’s battery.

Macon’s battery.

Richardson’s battery.

Smith’s battery.

Watson’s battery.

Jones’ Battalion.

Maj. H. P. JONES.

Clark’s (Virginia) battery.

Peyton’s (Virginia) battery.

Rhett’s (South Carolina) battery.

Nelson’s Battalion

Maj. WILLIAM NELSON.

Huckstep’s (Virginia) battery.

Kirkpatrick’s (Virginia) battery.

L C. M. Page’s battery.

Richardson’s Battalion.

Maj.. CHARLES RICHARDSON.

Ancell’s (Virgina) battery.

Milledge’s (Ga.) battery.

Woolfolk’s battery, Ashland (Va.) Artillery.

Sumter (Georgia) Battalion.

Lieut. Col. A. S. CUTTS.

Blackshear’s battery.

Lane’s battery.

Price’s battery.

Ross’ battery.

Miscellaneous. (+)

Chapman’s battery, Dixie (Va.) Artillery.

Dabney’s (Virginia) battery.

Dearing’s battery.

Grimm'(Virginia) battery.

Hamilton’s battery.

CAVALRY.

Brig. Gen. JAMES E. B. STUART.

1st North Carolina.

1st Virginia.

3d Virginia.

4th Virginia.

6th Virginia.

9th Virginia.

10th Virginia.

Cobb (Georgia) Legion.

Critcher’s (Virginia) battalion.

Hampton (South Carolina) Legion.

Jeff. Davis Legion.

Stuart Horse Artiller




Battle of Shiloh

Battle of Shiloh, also called the Battle of Pittsburg Landing. The name Shiloh was taken from that of a meetinghouse, 5 km (3 mi) from Pittsburg Landing, that is on the Tennessee River, 14 km (9 mi) north of Savannah, Tennessee. Here on April 6, 1862, a Confederate army of 40,000 men under General Albert S. Johnston surprised and attacked a Union army of 45,000 men under General Ulysses S. Grant. During the battle, which lasted from dawn to dusk and was one of the most desperate of the war, the Union troops were steadily driven back, but Johnston was killed, and his successor, General Pierre G. T. Beauregard, ordered operations suspended a few hours later. The following day Grant, with 25,000 reinforcements under General Don Carlos Buell, attacked the Confederates and forced them to withdraw to Corinth, Mississippi. Thus, Grant regained all the ground he had lost, and the two-day battle ended without a conclusive victory for either side. Casualties numbered more than 10,000 in each army. A national military park and cemetery commemorating the battle are located at Shiloh.

After taking Fort Donelson, Grant had wanted to move on the Confederate base in Corinth, Mississippi, where Albert Sidney Johnston, the Confederate commander in the West, was known to be assembling troops. Grant was ordered to delay his advance until Union General Don Carlos Buell, who had been operating in East Tennessee, could join him.

Early on Sunday, April 6, 1862, Johnston’s army, which had come up to the federal lines undetected, struck Grant’s army, which was encamped at Pittsburg Landing on the Tennessee River. The Battle of Shiloh followed. At the end of the second day of fighting the Union forces drove back the attackers. Shocking losses, 13,000 out of more than 62,000 Federals and 10,700 out of 40,000 Confederates, appalled both sections of the country. Although victorious, Grant was accused of lacking elementary caution and found himself reviled in the North. The South mourned the loss of Johnston, one of its ablest commanders, who was shot and bled to death.

On April 6, Confederate forces attacked Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant at Shiloh, Tennessee. By the end of the day, the federal troops were almost defeated. Yet, during the night, reinforcements arrived, and by the next morning the Union commanded the field. When Confederate forces retreated, the exhausted federal forces did not follow. Casualties were heavy — 13,000 out of 63,000 Union soldiers died, and 11,000 of 40,000 Confederate troops were killed.

 




Shiloh – Order of Battle

 


FIRST CORPS.(+)
Maj. Gen. LEONIDAS POLK.

FIRST DIVISION.
Brig. Gen CHARLES CLARK.

First Brigade.

Col. R. M. RUSSELL.

11th Louisiana.

12th Tennessee.

13th Tennessee.

22d Tennessee.

Bankhead’s battery.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. P. STEWART

13th Arkansas.

4th Tennessee.

5th Tennessee.

33d Tennessee.

Stanford’s battery.

SECOND DIVISION.
Brig. Gen. B. F. CHEATHAM.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. B. R. JOHNSON.

Mississippi battalion (Blythe’s).

2d Tennessee.

15th Tennessee.

154th Tennessee (senior).

Polk’s battery.

Second Brigade.

Col. W. H. STEPHENS.

7th Kentucky.

1st Tennessee.

6th Tennessee.

9th Tennessee.

Smith’s battery.

SECOND CORPS.
Maj. Gen. BRAXTON BRAGG.

FIRST DIVISION.
Brig. Gen. DANIEL RUGGLES.

First Brigade.

Col. R. L. GIBSON.

1st Arkansas.

4th Louisiana.

13th Louisiana.

19th Louisiana.

Bains’ battery.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. PATTON ANDERSON.

1st Florida (battalion).

17th Louisiana.

20th Louisiana.

9th Texas.

Confederate Guards Response Battalion.

Hodgson’s battery.

Third Brigade.(++)

Col. PRESTON POND, Jr.

16th Louisiana.

18th Louisiana.

Crescent (Louisiana) Regiment.

38th Tennessee.

Ketchum’s battery.

<ar10_383>

SECOND DIVISION.
Brig. Gen. Jones M. WITHERS.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. A. H. GLADDEN.

21st Alabama.

22d Alabama.

23th Alabama.

26th Alabama.

1st Louisiana.

Robertson’s battery.

Gage’s battery.

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. R. CHALMERS

5th Mississippi.

7th Mississippi.

9th Mississippi.

10th Mississippi.

51st Tennessee.

52d Tennessee.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. K. JACKSON.

17th Alabama.

18th Alabama.

19th Alabama.

Alabama battalion.

Arkansas battalion.

2d Texas.

Girardey’s battery.

The Forty-seventh Tennessee, Colonel Hill, arrived on the field on the 7th; the Alabama and Arkansas battalions of the Third Brigade, Withers’ division, not in the battle.

THIRD CORPS.
Maj. Gen. W. J. HARDEE.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. T. C. HINDAN.

2d Arkansas.

5th Arkansas.

6th Arkansas.

7th Arkansas.

3d Confederate.

Miller’s battery.

Swett’s battery.

Second Brigade.(*)

Brig. Gen. P. R. CLEBURNE

15th Arkansas.

6th Mississippi.

5th [35th] Tennessee.

23d Tennessee.

24th Tcnnesee.

Shoup’s artillery battalion.(+)

Watson Battery.

Third Brigade.(++)

Brig. Gen. S. A.M. Wood.

7th Alabama.

16th Alabama.

8th Arkansas.

9th Arkansas Battalion.

3d Mississippi Battalion.

27th Tennessee.

44th Tennessee.

55th Tennessee.

Harper’s battery.

<ar10_384>

RESERVE CORPS.
Brig. Gen. J. C. Breckinridge

First Brigade.(*)

Col. R. P. TRABUE.

4th Alabama Battalion.

31st Alabama.

15th Arkansas(+)

3d Kentucky.

4th Kentucky.

5th Kentucky.

Tennessee Battalion, (Crews’.)

Byrne’s battery.

Lyon’s battery.(++)

Second Brigade.

Brig. Gen. J. S. Bowen.

9th Arkansas.

10th Arkansas.

2d Confederate.

1st Missouri.

Hudson’s battery-.

Third Brigade.

Col. W. STATHAM.

15th Mississippi.

22d Mississippi.

19th Tennessee.

20th Tennessee.

28th Tennessee.

45th Tennessee.

Rutledge’s battery.

Respectfully submitted and forwarded.(§)

 BRAXTON BRAGG,

 General, Commanding.

 HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT No. 2,

 Tupelo, Miss., June 30, 1862.




Antietam – Order of Battle

 THE ARMY OF NORTHERN VIRGINIA 
 General Robert E. Lee, CSA, commanding 
 (Maj. Gen. Lafayette McLaws) 
  •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o •o(Brig. Gen. Howell Cobb)(Lieut. Col. C. C. Sanders)(Lieut. Col. William McCrae) 
 •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o •oAnderson's Division (Maj. Gen. Richard H. Anderson)(Brigadier Gen. Roger A. Pryor) 
  •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o •o  •o •o •o •o •o Mahone's Brigade (attached to Pryor's Brigade)(Col. William A. Parham) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Wright's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Ambrose R. Wright)(Col. Robert Jones)(Col. William Gibson) 
 •o •o •o •o Artillery  (Capt. Cary F. Grimes)(Maj. John S. Saunders) 
 •o •o •o •o Toombs' Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Robert Toombs)(Col. Henry L. Benning) 
 •o •o •o •o Drayton's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Thomas F. Drayton)  
 •o •o •o •o Pickett's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Richard B. Garnett) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Kemper's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. James L. Kemper) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Jenkins' Brigade  (Col. Joseph Walker) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Anderson's Brigade  (Col. George T. Anderson) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Artillery 
 •o Walker's Brigade  (Col. Van H. Manning)(Col. E. D. Hall) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Ransom's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Robert Ransom, Jr.) 
 •o •o •o •o Branch's (Petersburg) Field Artillery  (Capt. James R. Branch) 
   
 Hood's Division  (Maj. Gen. John B. Hood) 
   
 Hood's Brigade  (Col. William T. Wofford) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Law's Brigade  (Col. Evander M. Law) 
 •o •o •o •o6th North Carolina  (Maj. Robert F. Webb) 
   
 Artillery  (Maj. B. W. Frobel) 
 •o •o •o 17th South Carolina  (Col. F. W. McMaster) 
 18th South Carolina  (Col. W. H. Wallace) 
 22nd South Carolina  (Lieut. Col. Thomas C. Watkins)(Maj. M. Hilton) 
 23rd South Carolina  (Capt. S. A. Durham)(Lieut. E. R. White) 
 Holcombe (South Carolina) Legion  (Col. P. F. Stevens) 
 Macbeth (South Carolina) Artillery  (Capt. R. Boyce) 
   
 Corps Artillery 
   
 1st Battalion    (Col. J. B. Walton) 
 •o •o •o •o •o 2nd Battalion  (Col. Stephen D. Lee) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Lawton's Brigade  (Col. Marcellus Douglas)(Maj. J. H. Lowe)(Col. John H. Lamar) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Early's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Jubal A. Early)(Col. William Smith) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o •o Trimble's Brigade  (Col. James A. Walker) 
 •o •o •o •o Hays' Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Harry T. Hays) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Artillery  (Maj. A. R. Courtney) 
 •o •o •o •o Branch's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. L. O'Brien Branch)(Col. James H. Lane) 
 •o •o •o •o •o37th North Carolina  (Capt. W. G. Morris) 
   
 Gregg's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Maxcy Gregg) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Field's Brigade  (Col. J. M. Brockenbrough) 
 •o •o •o •o Archer's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. James J. Archer)(Col. Peter Turney) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Pender's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. William D. Pender)(Col. R. H. Brewer) 
 •o •o •o •o38th North Carolina  (Col. William J. Hoke)   (R) 
   
 Thomas's Brigade  (not at Sharpsburg)  (Col. Edward L. Thomas) 
 •o •o •o •o Artillery  (Lieut. Col. R. Lindsay Walker) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Winder's Brigade   (Col. Arnold J. Grigsby)(Lieut. Col. R. D. Gardner)(Maj. H. J. Williams) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Taliaferro's Brigade  (Col. E. T. H. Warren)(Col. James W. Jackson)(Col. James L. Sheffield) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Jones's Brigade  (Col. Bradley T. Johnson)(Capt. John E. Penn)(Capt. A. C. Page)(Capt. R. W. Withers) 
 •o •o •o •o Starke's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. William E. Starke)(Col. Jesse M. Williams)(Col. Leroy A. Stafford)(Col. Edmund Pendleton) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Artillery  (Maj. L. M. Shumaker) 
 •o •o •o •o •o •o Ripley's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Roswell S. Ripley)(Col. George Doles) 
 •o •o •o •o Rodes' Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Robert E. Rodes) 
 •o •o •o •o12th Alabama  (Col. B. B. Gayle)(Lieut. Col. S. B. Pickens)(Capt. Tucker)Capt. Maroney)(Capt. A. Proskauer) 
 •o Garland's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Samuel Garland, Jr.)(Col. D. K. McRae) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Anderson's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. George B. Anderson)(Col. C. C. Tew)(Col. R. T. Bennett) 
 •o •o •o •o Colquitt's Brigade  (Col. Alfred. H. Colquitt) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Artillery  (Maj. S. F. Pierson) 
 •o •o •o •o Brown's Battalion  (1st Virginia Artillery)  (Col. J. Thompson Brown) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Cutts'  Battalion  (Lieut. Col. A. S. Cutts) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Jones's Battalion  (Maj. Hilary P. Jones) 
 •o •o •o •o Nelson's Battalion  (Maj. William Nelson) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Unattached 
 •o •o •o •o Hampton's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Wade Hampton) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Lee's Brigade  (Brig. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Robertson's Brigade  (Col. Thomas H. Munford) 
 •o •o •o •o •o Horse Artillery  (Capt. John Pelham) 
 •o •o •o